52002.1 Endnotes Does the Universe Have a Beginning?

Posted byJonathan Kobayashi

Does the Universe Have a Beginning?

  1. Stephen Hawking, A Brief History of Time (New York: Bantam, 1990), 38-51. 
  2. Brian Greene, The Elegant Universe (New York: Vintage, 2000), 81-82. 
  3. George Smoot and Keay Davidson, Wrinkles in Time (New York: Avon, 1993), 36. 
  4. Greene, Ibid. 
  5. Greene, 83. 
  6. Stephen Hawking, ed., Stephen Hawking’s A Brief History of Time: A Reader’s Companion (New York: Bantam, 1992), 63. 
  7. Hawking, A Brief History of Time, 39. 
  8. Smoot and Davidson, 80-83. 
  9. Ibid., 187. 
  10. Associated Press, “U.S. Scientists Find a ‘Holy Grail’: Ripples at the Edge of the Universe,” International Herald Tribune (London), April 24, 1992, 1. 
  11. Thomas H. Maugh II, “Relics of ‘Big Bang’ Seen for First Time,” 
  12. Nightline with Ted Koppel, ABC, April 25, 1992. 
  13. Gregg Easterbrook, “Before the Big Bang,”U. S. News & World Report special edition, 2003, 16. 
  14. Hugh Ross, “Big Bang Passes Test,” Connections, Qtr. 2, 2003. 
  15. Smoot and Davidson, 291. 
  16. Bradford A. Smith, “New Eyes on the Universe,” National Geographic, January 1994, 33. 
  17. Hugh Ross, The Creator and the Cosmos, 3rd ed. (Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2001), 224. 
  18. Roger Penrose, Shadows of the Mind (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994), 230. 
  19. Smoot and Davidson, 30. 
  20. Smoot and Davidson, 17.