Apicontent

This Bible study lesson is based on Chapters 1 and 2 of The Abiding Room, a book by Kevin Seacat.

* * * * * * *

Unfortunately, too few Christians are experiencing the abundant, Spirit-filled life that Christ offers. It is estimated that only about 5 percent of believers are living in the power of the Holy Spirit. While the exact figure may be difficult to determine, it is clear that only a small minority of Christians are enjoying the fullness of life that God has planned for us. This is both unfortunate and unnecessary.

God intends for every follower of Jesus to experience the fruits of the Holy Spirit outlined in Galatians 5: love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. These are the incredible blessings of Spirit-filled living that we are about to explore. As you experience the presence of Jesus and the power of the Holy Spirit, you will also come to know God’s will for your life more clearly.

Throughout the Bible, God provides stories and instructions illustrating that, at any given moment, our relationship with Him exists at one of three levels. Only in Level III, the Abiding Room, do we experience God in the fullness He intends for us.

The Garden of Eden

The 3 Levels of Life first became evident in the Garden of Eden. Initially, mankind—Adam and Eve—was sinless, walking in a harmonious relationship with God. God provided everything they needed, and there was no death or separation because there was no sin. At this stage, there was only one level of life, as depicted in this diagram:

Life with God was as He intended, but He gave Adam a command and warning: “You may surely eat of every tree of the garden, but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die” (Genesis 2:16–17 NIV). Satan deceived Adam and Eve, leading them to disobey God by eating from the forbidden tree.

This broke the perfect, harmonious relationship between a holy God and now-sinful mankind. Because God is holy, He imposed consequences for sin. One consequence was banishment from the Garden: “So, the Lord God banished him from the Garden of Eden to work the ground from which he had been taken. After he drove the man out, he placed on the east side of the Garden of Eden Cherubim and a flaming sword slashing back and forth to guard the way to the tree of life” (Genesis 3:23–24 NIV). This introduced two levels of life, as shown in the next diagram:

Ultimately, their sin led to another consequence: death for all. “The man has now become like one of us, knowing good and evil. He must not be allowed to reach out his hand and take also from the tree of life and eat, and live forever” (Genesis 3:22 NIV). “Altogether, Adam lived a total of 930 years, and then he died” (Genesis 5:5 NIV). Thus, the 3 Levels of Life emerged, as illustrated below:

The Bible teaches that sin continues to impact all humankind: “Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all sinned” (Romans 5:12 NIV). The entire Bible demonstrates that our relationship with God exists at one of these three levels. Only one level—living in harmony with God—is truly pleasing to Him, yet few consistently live this way.

Romans 7 and 8

Becoming a Christian involves repentance and belief: “Jesus came into Galilee, proclaiming the gospel of God and saying, ‘The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel’” (Mark 1:14–15 NIV). From an unbeliever, one accepts Jesus’ invitation to become a believer.

Salvation is a one-way journey, secure and irrevocable. Jesus assures eternal security: “I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; no one will snatch them out of my hand. My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all; no one can snatch them out of my Father’s hand” (John 10:28–29 NIV).

The Bible confirms this certainty through the Holy Spirit, received at conversion to indwell forever: “When you believed, you were marked in him with a seal, the promised Holy Spirit, who is a deposit guaranteeing our inheritance until the redemption of those who are God’s possession—to the praise of his glory” (Ephesians 1:13–14 NIV). This assurance is depicted in the following diagram:

Living in the Flesh

With confidence in salvation, believers choose moment-by-moment to live in either the flesh or the Spirit. In Romans 7, Paul describes the struggle of living in the flesh: “For I do not understand my own actions. For I do not do what I want, but I do the very thing I hate” (Romans 7:15 NIV).

“For I know that nothing good dwells in me, that is, in my flesh. For I have the desire to do what is right, but not the ability to carry it out. For I do not do the good I want, but the evil I do not want is what I keep on doing” (Romans 7:18–19 NIV). He cries out in desperation: “Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death?” (Romans 7:24 NIV).

Living in the Spirit

In Romans 8, Paul describes the freedom and victory of living by the Holy Spirit’s power, enabling a life free of sin and filled with peace: “There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. For the law of the Spirit of life has set you free in Christ Jesus from the law of sin and death” (Romans 8:1–2 NIV).

“For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit set their minds on the things of the Spirit. For to set the mind on the flesh is death, but to set the mind on the Spirit is life and peace” (Romans 8:5–6 NIV). This illustrates the 3 Levels of Life, as shown in the diagram:

1 Corinthians 2 and 3

Can you know what God desires you to do? Yes! In the Abiding Room, God’s instructions become clear. In 1 Corinthians, Paul describes three types of people, illustrating the 3 Levels of Life.

Level I—The Natural Person

“The natural person does not accept the things of the Spirit of God, for they are folly to him, and he is not able to understand them because they are spiritually discerned” (1 Corinthians 2:14 NIV).

Level II—The Fleshly Person

“But I, brothers, could not address you as spiritual people, but as people of the flesh, as infants in Christ. I fed you with milk, not solid food, for you were not ready for it. And even now you are not yet ready, for you are still of the flesh. For while there is jealousy and strife among you, are you not of the flesh and behaving only in a human way?” (1 Corinthians 3:1–4 NIV).

Level III—The Spiritual Person

“The spiritual person judges all things, but is himself to be judged by no one. ‘For who has understood the mind of the Lord so as to instruct him?’ But we have the mind of Christ” (1 Corinthians 2:15–16 NIV).

Paul’s words to the Corinthian church clarify three spiritual states, relevant today. In 1 Corinthians 2, he contrasts the natural person (Level I), who cannot understand God’s things without the Holy Spirit, with the spiritual person (Level III), who discerns God’s truths through the Spirit.

In chapter 3, he places the Corinthians at Level II—saved but fleshly, acting like infants, unable to grasp deeper truths due to jealousy and strife. Their actions cause church conflict, requiring Paul to address their behavior rather than deeper spiritual truths. He implies this is a choice, not a permanent state: not ready and still of the flesh.

Believers can move to Level III, living spiritually, in harmony with God, led by the Holy Spirit, with a clearer understanding of their purpose, as shown in the diagram

The Corinthians’ failure to utilize the Holy Spirit’s power reflects a choice. Believers today face the same choice: live in the flesh (Level II) or the Spirit (Level III), the Abiding Room, where harmony with God and others is possible.

A Word about the Limitations of Diagrams

These diagrams illustrate the three levels of life, showing the contrast between living by the Holy Spirit versus the flesh. The outer circle’s solid line represents a spiritual boundary crossed only by God’s act, while the inner circle’s dashed line signifies a boundary believers can cross through choice.

However, these diagrams present spiritual conditions as absolutes—fully in Level I, II, or III—while reality is less clear, often shaded in gray. The Bible uses absolute terms like filled with the Spirit, never partially filled.

Yet, these illustrations, though biblically based, cannot fully capture the complexities of our spiritual walk in a fallen world. They are tools to guide us toward a fuller relationship with God, acknowledging their limitations in explaining spiritual truths. Now, let’s explore the Holy Spirit’s truths.

ABIDING TRUTH: The New Testament confirms and illustrates The 3 Levels of Life.

Reflection Question

What are some of the ways you have found to regularly impact your development toward spiritual maturity?

Write down your answer to the box below (“Your Response or Question”) and send it to us. It will appear in Messages.

This Bible study lesson is based on Chapter 3 of The Abiding Room, a book by Kevin Seacat.

* * * * * * *

“But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh. For the desires of the flesh are against the Spirit, and the desires of the Spirit are against the flesh, for these are opposed to each other, to keep you from doing the things you want to do” (Galatians 5:16–17 NIV).

Did you know you’re in an ongoing, daily, spiritual battle? As Galatians 5:16–17 tells us, not only are the Spirit and the flesh opposites, but they’re also opponents, engaged in a battle for our hearts. Essentially, there is a spiritual civil war raging inside of us—a major battle for everything God wants you to become.

As followers of Jesus, moment by moment, we are all choosing to either have our chocolate syrup “stirred up” and be empowered by the Spirit or be impaired by the flesh. When our hearts are led by the Spirit, our lives exhibit the fruit of the Spirit, and we look like Jesus to others. But when we are living in our flesh, we look a lot like the world. Is it any wonder Satan will do everything he can to keep us from walking in the Spirit?

This internal battle between the indwelling Holy Spirit and your flesh is going on every minute of every day. Although the battle never ends in this life, you can consistently win the daily fight. It helps to know the enemy and understand what is at stake. In this chapter, we’ll examine this internal conflict to set the stage for the upcoming chapters that describe the many blessings available to you when you win this fight.

Evidence of the Spiritual Battle—the Flesh

“Now the works of the flesh are evident: sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these. I warn you, as I warned you before, that those who do such things will not inherit the kingdom of God” (Galatians 5:19–21 NIV).

When you read some of the terms used by the apostle Paul describing the flesh in his letter to the Galatian church, perhaps you can say they don’t describe your experience. But look again at the bolded words in the middle of the verses. Do some of those actions describe your life? Your family? Have you heard of churches experiencing strife (conflict or bitter disagreement) over fundamental issues? How about jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, or envy in the church?

The flesh is destructive to relationships of all kinds. Unfortunately, works of the flesh are far too common among followers of Jesus. They existed in Paul’s day, 2,000 years ago, and they still exist today. Notice how Paul describes the reality of living in the flesh—it is highly visible to others. He says, “the works of the flesh are evident” (verse 19). If it’s true that a large majority of believers today spend the bulk of each day living in the flesh rather than living in the Spirit, it not only creates difficulties in our lives, but it is “evident” to the outside, watching world too.

Evidence of the Spiritual Battle—the Holy Spirit

“But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, [and] self-control” (Galatians 5:22–23 NIV).

After explaining the works of the flesh, Paul contrasts them with the fruit of the Spirit. The evidence that you are living in the Spirit is that the fruit of the Spirit is exhibited in your life. Before you received Jesus as your Savior, you always operated in your flesh—never in the Spirit. Because you didn’t have the indwelling Holy Spirit, you had no choice to live otherwise. But when you received Jesus as your Savior, you also received the Holy Spirit. And that means you no longer must live by your flesh. You can choose to live every moment by the power of the Holy Spirit.

Nothing Good in the Flesh

In contrasting the Spirit and the flesh, Jesus says, “It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh counts for nothing; the words that I have spoken to you are spirit and are life” (John 6:63 NIV). Again, the apostle Paul said, “For I know that nothing good dwells in me, that is, in my flesh. For I have the desire to do what is right, but not the ability to carry it out” (Romans 7:18 NIV).

In both verses, we see a link between the two words “flesh” and “nothing.” These verses do not say there are “some things wrong with the flesh” or there are “some things good in the flesh.” They do not say the flesh is “imperfect” (that could imply there is something of merit or value that can be coaxed out of the flesh). Rather, the Bible clearly says there is nothing good in our flesh. Nothing. Our flesh is not 90 percent good; it’s not 50 percent good; it’s not even 20 percent good. It is 0 percent good.

Our flesh is completely flawed and depraved. It is what Jesus paid the price for on the cross by his death. Our flesh cannot be improved into something good because there is nothing good in our flesh in the first place. When we’re living in the flesh, we want to get our way. But when we’re walking in union with the Holy Spirit, we are servant-hearted. Maybe it’s no coincidence that “flesh” spelled backward with the ‘h’ removed is “self.” Our flesh wants what it wants when it wants it. It operates to please self, or what has been called the unholy trinity—Me, Myself, and I.

How Do You Know if You Are Walking in the Spirit?

How do you know if you’re being led by the Spirit at any given moment? Well, let me ask you this: How do you know an orange tree is an orange tree? By its fruit, of course. And that’s how you know if you are living in the Spirit or the flesh. If a personal spiritual examination reveals the fruit of the Spirit—love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, gentleness, and self-control—you can be confident you are living in the Spirit. But if the examination reveals the deeds of the flesh, you’re living in the flesh.

Jesus described it this way: “Make a tree good and its fruit will be good, or make a tree bad and its fruit will be bad, for a tree is recognized by its fruit” (Matthew 12:33 NIV). And He said it’s impossible for us to bear good fruit when we’re operating in the bad tree of the flesh: “Likewise, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit” (Matthew 7:17–18 NIV).

If we’re producing bad fruit, we need to get to the root of the problem—we’re operating in the flesh. Trying and striving to produce good spiritual fruit from a bad, fleshly root simply will not work. Why? Because there’s nothing good in the flesh, so nothing good can come out of the flesh. Self-effort cannot rectify the situation because self cannot overcome the flesh.

The bad fruit produced by the flesh is not merely bad behavior that needs correction; it’s the external evidence of an internal heart problem. It’s not the behavior that needs to be addressed; it’s the heart itself. That’s the cause of the problem. The heart operating in the flesh rather than by the power of the Holy Spirit does not need a topical salve. It needs internal heart surgery. By God’s grace, however, when we are letting Jesus live out His life in and through us by the power of the Holy Spirit, we can resemble good trees bearing good fruit.

Consequences of Living in the Flesh

Living in the flesh leads to sin, and sin has consequences. This impacts our lives in the following three areas:

1. Our relationship with God. Our holy God cannot look upon sin and be pleased. “For the mind that is set on the flesh is hostile to God, for it does not submit to God’s law; indeed, it cannot. Those who are in the flesh cannot please God” (Romans 8:7–8 NIV). We experience the impact of sin in our relationship with God through what the Bible calls “grieving” the Holy Spirit. “And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption” (Ephesians 4:30 NIV).

The Holy Spirit is a person, and since He is God, He is holy. Sin grieves the person of the Holy Spirit and hinders us from experiencing the fullness of our relationship with God. When we sin and feel an ache in our hearts, that is the Holy Spirit convicting us of sin. When the Holy Spirit is grieved by our sin, He then notifies us so we can correct our course. He lovingly directs us to confess, repent, and quickly turn back to and connect with Jesus.

Our quick obedience to His prompting lessens the chance of a lengthy, internal agony as a result of the sin and its consequences. When we choose to live in our flesh and not in the Spirit, we wander in the spiritual desert. We live fleshly, Level II lives, rather than Spirit-filled, Level III lives. It is important, however, to remember and have confidence in our eternal security as depicted by the one-way Repent/Believe arrow that shows us moving out of Level I living into Level II. That way, when we sin and experience the grieving of the Holy Spirit in our hearts, we know it is the Spirit convicting us. He is giving us a godly sorrow meant to lead us to repentance and restore the fullness of our relationship with Jesus.

2. Our relationships with others. The flesh produces enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, and envy between people. As we saw in chapter 1, the apostle Paul was unable to preach about the deeper things of God to the Corinthian church because of their fleshly living. He had to first address the problems between the members in their church.

If it is true, and I believe it is, that today a minority of Christians are walking in the Spirit at any given time, then most followers of Jesus are operating in the flesh most of the time. As a result, too much time is spent on conflict resolution within churches instead of focusing on impacting people outside of the church. The consequences are extremely detrimental within churches, and they lessen the positive impact they should be having upon a needy, hurting, and lost world. Christians living fleshly lives was a significant problem in the church in Paul’s day and continues to be a problem today.

3. The peace within us. When we walk in harmony with the Holy Spirit, we experience joy and peace. But when we walk in the flesh, that joy and peace are lost as we grieve the Spirit. Fortunately, God has absolutely no intention of leaving us there. He is always at work to draw us and welcome us back into intimate fellowship with Him.

God’s Grace Abounds

When we operate in the flesh, it does not mean God can’t use us for His purposes. Thankfully, God is gracious and patient with us, and He can work through us even when we are not being led by the Holy Spirit at any moment.

God is able to work through us even when we are living in the flesh. It’s not that we’re useless to God when we’re in the flesh; it’s that we’re less useful to Him.

The Harmonious Spirit-Led Church

“And all who believed were together and had all things in common. And they were selling their possessions and belongings and distributing the proceeds to all, as any had need. And day by day, attending the temple together and breaking bread in their homes, they received their food with glad and generous hearts, praising God and having favor with all the people. And the Lord added to their number day by day those who were being saved” (Acts 2:44–47 NIV).

This description of the church just after Pentecost paints a desirable picture of what a church led by the Holy Spirit looks like. The people were harmoniously meeting together in both the temple and each other’s homes and showing great generosity toward each other. Many unbelievers were taking notice of the church as they saw the unity of its people and as the Holy Spirit opened their eyes to the good news of salvation through Jesus.

An Encouraging Reminder

As a follower of Jesus, you are God’s masterpiece. You are His best creation because He made you in His very image. You are His child whom He loves unconditionally. And as your heavenly Father, He wants the best for you. That means He wants to teach you to consistently walk in His Spirit.

Regardless of whether you are led by the Spirit or the flesh at any particular moment, it has absolutely no impact on God’s infinite and eternal love for you. Even when you live in the flesh, He loves you just the same as when you’re living in the Spirit. No amount of fleshly living will ever separate you from God’s infinite love for you, His beloved child. But when you learn to consistently live by the power of the Holy Spirit, God can do things through you you’ve never imagined! “I have loved you with an everlasting love; therefore I have continued my faithfulness to you” (Jeremiah 31:3 NIV).

Test Your Heart

Take some time to ask God for help in knowing your heart. Pray this timeless and heartfelt prayer from King David’s heart: “Search me, O God, and know my heart; test me and know my anxious thoughts. See if there is any offensive way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting” (Psalm 139:23–24 NIV).

Every word of this passage has a piercing insight. God knows your heart no matter where you are physically, emotionally, or spiritually, and He rejoices when you come to Him with this request. He longs to answer this prayer in order to draw you nearer to Him.

ABIDING TRUTH: An internal battle between the indwelling Holy Spirit and your flesh goes on every minute of every day, but you can consistently win the daily fight as you choose to walk in the Spirit.

Reflection Question

Ask yourself how you could change one thing in your life you feel causes you to live in the flesh. This could be a habit, a relationship, or even a specific situation that stands outside of God’s will for you. Once identified, make a plan for combating it, and then share this plan with someone you trust, asking them to pray for you.

This Bible study lesson is based on Chapter 4 of The Abiding Room, a book by Kevin Seacat.

* * * * * * *

The blessings of living in the Holy Spirit are quite stunning when you think about it. God has placed His Holy Spirit in you so you can live with joy and peace regardless of your circumstances. And the Holy Spirit gives you guidance and the power to carry out the work He has planned for you. This is truly the abundant life Jesus spoke of: “I came that they may have life and have it abundantly” (John 10:10 NIV).

Even when the world around you is in chaos, by the presence and power of the Holy Spirit living within you, you can have joy and peace. You no longer have to be controlled by life’s ups and downs. You now have it within you to be in control of your attitude and reaction to every moment and event of every day!

That’s what Jesus told His disciples on the last night before His death. Their world would present them with trouble, but they could have Jesus’ joy and peace in the midst of it because of the indwelling Holy Spirit. His followers were about to begin experiencing a new, miraculous inner calm despite life’s tribulations.

The same Holy Spirit whom Jesus promised the disciples lives in you as well. You, too, can experience the daily hope He promised them: “I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete” (John 15:11 NIV). “I have told you these things, so that in me you may have peace. In this world you will have trouble. But take heart! I have overcome the world” (John 16:33 NIV).

Experiencing Joy and Peace in Your Daily Life

“But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach you all things and bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you” (John 14:26 NIV).

The translation above describes the Holy Spirit as Helper. Other translations of the Bible give the Holy Spirit different descriptive names such as Advocate, Counselor, and Comforter. Let’s briefly explore the wonderful promise of peace Jesus made to His disciples the night before He went to the cross: “Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. Not as the world gives do I give to you. Let not your hearts be troubled, neither let them be afraid” (John 14:27 NIV).

Through your relationship with the Holy Spirit, you can have contentment in any situation. Far beyond being a mere coping mechanism, God the Father has placed the Holy Spirit within you to guide you through every situation of your life: “But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law” (Galatians 5:22–23 NIV).

The joy and peace Jesus spoke of on His last night before going to the cross is part of the fruit of the Holy Spirit. When you are walking in the Spirit, you will experience all of the fruit of the Spirit, including joy and peace. This joy and peace, which far surpasses the world’s fickle happiness that ebbs and flows with life’s uncontrollable circumstances, is available to you regardless of your situation.

Happiness comes from the external world, while joy comes from the indwelling Holy Spirit. Happiness comes and goes with your often unmanageable situations, while joy can flow from your relationship with Jesus in any situation. “Let not your hearts be troubled. Believe in God; believe also in me” (John 14:1 NIV).

Learning to trust Jesus and experience the power of the Holy Spirit takes practice. As you trust Him in the minor details of ordinary days, you’re preparing to trust Him when life’s bigger challenges arise. Yes, there will still be sadness and grief, but relying on His indwelling presence in the person of the Holy Spirit will bring you hope. You become increasingly better at handling life’s uncertainties, disappointments, and heartbreaks in ways that would otherwise be impossible. You develop the understanding that, through the Holy Spirit, you have the ability to persevere through circumstances you could never handle in your own strength. What an exceptional blessing you have in the Holy Spirit!

You Are the Permanent Residence of the Holy Spirit

On His last night before going to the cross, Jesus foreshadowed the coming of the Holy Spirit to the disciples. Amazingly, He said it would be better for Him to leave so they could have the Helper—the Holy Spirit: “Nevertheless, I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage that I go away, for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you. But if I go, I will send him to you” (John 16:7 NIV).

Jesus said that since they had been with Him, they had already experienced the presence of the Holy Spirit. And beginning at Pentecost, though Jesus would be gone from the earth, the Holy Spirit would now be in them. Jesus told them: “The Spirit of truth. The world cannot accept him, because it neither sees him nor knows him. But you know him, for he lives with you and will be in you” (John 14:17 NIV).

The same is true for you today. When God forgave your sins and saved you, you crossed over from death to life. You received the greatest gift of all, eternal life, when you were forgiven for your sins and became a child of God. At that moment, He gave you a guarantee of eternal inheritance by placing the person of the Holy Spirit in your heart. “When you believed, you were marked in him with a seal, the promised Holy Spirit, who is a deposit guaranteeing our inheritance until the redemption of those who are God’s possession—to the praise of his glory” (Ephesians 1:13–14 NIV).

You were born again spiritually and received the person of the Holy Spirit to live in you forever. The Holy Spirit now dwells in you, which means He actually lives within you. He doesn’t live in temples built by men, but has instead made your heart His permanent home. As we will explore further in chapter 10, you are now the very temple of the Holy Spirit. “Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are not your own” (1 Corinthians 6:19 NIV).

Jesus promised the disciples, “And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Helper, to be with you forever” (John 14:16 NIV). He said the Holy Spirit would indwell them forever. And the same is true for you! The Holy Spirit doesn’t come and go as He did in Old Testament times. He is always present and living within you, even when you sin. He’s sealed you as a child of God, and guaranteed your salvation, regardless of your future actions. The Holy Spirit is your new spiritual DNA, and He will never leave you. He has come to lead, teach, comfort, and empower you. You are a new person, forever indwelt with the Holy Spirit of God. “Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come” (2 Corinthians 5:17 NIV).

God has given you the person of the Holy Spirit to help you live the life He has planned for you. You lack nothing you need to live a life pleasing to Him now that you have received the Holy Spirit. The Bible says He “poured out” His Holy Spirit on you at the time of your salvation: “But when the kindness and love of God our Savior appeared, he saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit, whom he poured out on us generously through Jesus Christ our Savior” (Titus 3:4–6 NIV).

God didn’t give you the Holy Spirit just so you can be certain you are going to heaven when you die. He gave you the Holy Spirit so you can joyfully be a part of bringing heaven to earth while you live! What a supremely rich blessing He has given you in the person of the Holy Spirit! The key is to learn, by faith, the secrets of keeping in step with the Holy Spirit throughout each day.

Peace Surpassing Human Understanding

What Spills Out When You Are Bumped? We all need the power of the Holy Spirit for when life “spills a latte” on us. The majority of your life is not made up of big, dramatic experiences. It consists mostly of smaller daily events and little surprises, both good and bad. Life has its share of unexpected annoyances and disappointments. But if you are led by the Spirit, you can handle these undesirable events joyfully. The world is watching to see how you, as a follower of Jesus, react when life disappoints you.

“The Lord is near. Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus” (Philippians 4:5–7 NIV).

These are the words the apostle Paul penned to the Philippian church while under house arrest and chained to a Roman guard. Despite his circumstances, he was filled with peace rather than anxiety because he had prayed and surrendered his life and its difficulties to God. He was not only instructing the Philippian church and us, but also giving us an example of how he was personally thriving in the midst of unjust imprisonment.

He had an inner tranquility that was beyond human understanding. Because you have within you the same Holy Spirit Paul had, that same tranquility is available to you today. It isn’t just peace from God, it is the peace of God. The indwelling Spirit’s peace is not always explainable, but it is always available to you as you ask Him for it.

Your Life in the Spirit

The Bible describes your life with the Holy Spirit in many ways, such as being filled with the Spirit, walking in the Spirit, keeping in step with the Spirit, living in the Spirit, and others. They all mean the same thing—living by the power of the Holy Spirit and not our own, flawed flesh. They all result in experiencing and exhibiting the fruit of the Spirit.

Now that you have been indwelt by the Holy Spirit forever, the question constantly before you is: How much of the time are you living in the power and fullness of the Holy Spirit? That is, what percentage of the time are you living in the flesh in Level II, and what percentage of the time are you living as He intends you to live, in the power and presence of the Spirit in Level III?

The objective of the remainder of this series is to help you greatly increase the amount of time you live empowered by the Holy Spirit. God desires for you to live a life pleasing to Him and influential to others. He wants your life to have meaning and purpose and has given you the Holy Spirit to guide, teach, and empower you in your journey!

ABIDING TRUTH: When you walk in the Spirit, you will experience love, joy, and peace.

Reflection Question

What are some of the ways you’ve already adopted to walk in the Spirit so you can experience more of the Holy Spirit’s joy and peace? Why is it important for us as believers to build habits that push us to remember the Holy Spirit’s presence? What new habits do you sense the Holy Spirit is giving you to begin?

Write down your answer to the box below (“Your Response or Question”) and send it to us. It will appear in Messages.

This Bible study lesson is based on Chapter 5 of The Abiding Room, a book by Kevin Seacat.

* * * * * * *

You may have read the story of Pentecost described in Acts 2 many times. For most followers of Jesus, much like Easter, we never tire of hearing about the miraculous, world-changing day of Pentecost that took place over 2,000 years ago. Everything was made new that day when the Holy Spirit was given by God to live in the hearts of each person who repented and put their faith in Jesus. On that day, the Church was born.

Let’s look briefly at the days leading up to Pentecost. After Jesus died on the cross and was resurrected from the dead, He appeared to the disciples and many others on earth for forty days. He walked, talked, and ate with them, leaving no doubt that He’d overcome death and was alive and living among them physically.

But His followers didn’t know what to expect when Jesus told them to wait in Jerusalem and said: “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you” (Acts 1:8 NIV). Nevertheless, you can only imagine the sense of wonder and excitement they experienced when they heard Jesus’ promise. Then miraculously, He flew up into the clouds and out of sight.

But unlike the discouragement they faced after Jesus’ death on the cross, this time they stayed together, obediently waiting on the arrival of the promised Holy Spirit. This time when Jesus departed, His followers’ waiting was completely different. The first time Jesus departed, He was dead (John 19:33 NIV). This time, He was alive (John 20:14–18 NIV). The first time He departed, it looked as if death had won over Him (Luke 23:46 NIV). This time, everybody knew He had won over death (Luke 24:33–48 NIV). The first time He departed, it appeared Satan had won (Luke 22:53 NIV). This time, it was obvious Satan had lost (1 John 3:8 NIV). The first time He departed, He was placed in a tomb (Mark 15:46 NIV). This time, God the Father placed Him on the throne (Hebrews 10:12 NIV).

Therefore, knowing something special was on the horizon, Jesus’ followers behaved in a completely different manner. Instead of being hopeless (John 20:11–13 NIV), this time His followers were hopeful (John 20:19–20 NIV). Instead of hiding because of their fear of others (John 20:19 NIV), this time they sang praises because of their great hope in God (Luke 24:53 NIV). Instead of scattering (John 20:10 NIV), this time they stayed together and prayed, waiting for the arrival of the promised Holy Spirit (Acts 1:14 NIV). They were not disappointed! Ten days later, as thousands gathered at the large Jewish festival called Pentecost, God sent His Holy Spirit, and the world and eternity were changed forever.

Pentecost

Here’s a portion of the account of the day of Pentecost: “When the day of Pentecost arrived, they were all together in one place. And suddenly there came from heaven a sound like a mighty rushing wind, and it filled the entire house where they were sitting. And divided tongues as of fire appeared to them and rested on each one of them. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance” (Acts 2:1–4 NIV).

Then Peter, filled and empowered by the Holy Spirit, preached what was essentially the first sermon of the new church, concluding: “This Jesus God raised up, and of that we all are witnesses. Being therefore exalted at the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he has poured out this that you yourselves are seeing and hearing … Let all the house of Israel therefore know for certain that God has made him both Lord and Christ, this Jesus whom you crucified” (Acts 2:32–36 NIV).

The account goes on to say: “Now when they heard this they were cut to the heart, and said to Peter and the rest of the apostles, ‘Brothers, what shall we do?’ And Peter said to them, ‘Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you and for your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.’ And with many other words he bore witness and continued to exhort them, saying, ‘Save yourselves from this crooked generation.’ So those who received his word were baptized, and there were added that day about three thousand souls” (Acts 2:37–41 NIV).

At Pentecost over 2,000 years ago, God sent His Holy Spirit into His followers’ hearts in a one-time, dramatic display no one could miss, and that event has been recounted endlessly! While the filling of the Spirit isn’t as dramatic today, the same power is nevertheless real, available, and just as life-changing.

The Great Provision of the Holy Spirit

Shortly before He ascended into heaven, Jesus gave His disciples two important messages. First, He gave them (and us) their marching orders on what they were to do after His departure in what has come to be known as the Great Commission: “Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age” (Matthew 28:19–20 NIV).

Then, just a little later, Jesus told them how they were to carry it out. He instructed them to wait in the city of Jerusalem until they had received the person and the power of the Holy Spirit. “And behold, I am sending the promise of my Father upon you. But stay in the city until you are clothed with power from on high” (Luke 24:49 NIV). “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth” (Acts 1:8 NIV).

We’ll call the gift of the Holy Spirit indwelling us the Great Provision. The Great Commission of Jesus had to wait on the Great Provision of the Holy Spirit. God gave the Great Provision of the Holy Spirit who lives in the heart of every follower of Jesus to carry out the Great Commission that is a command to every follower of Jesus. God’s plan is to use people as His witnesses throughout the world by the power of the Holy Spirit. The Great Provision of the Holy Spirit enables the Great Commission of Jesus.

This was true with the birth of the church at Pentecost and has continued to be true throughout history right up to today. We are able to carry out the Great Commission because we are not doing the witnessing and teaching. Rather, it’s the Holy Spirit living in and through us. What God commands, He empowers through the Great Provision of the person and power of the Holy Spirit.

Dynamic Power

The Greek word dunamis, (pronounced doo-nam-is), means power. This is the word Jesus used when He told of the power of the Holy Spirit. It’s the same word from which we get our English word dynamite.

As a follower of Jesus, you have inside you the dynamic power of the Holy Spirit. But that power needs to be triggered by a spark. The spark that sets off the explosion of the dynamic power of the Holy Spirit within you is faith. Without faith, your power is dormant—almost as if it doesn’t exist. As seen in the chocolate milk video on abidingroom.com, followers of Jesus in whom the power lies dormant have lives that look pretty much the same as the lives of unbelievers; that is, until the spark of faith ignites the power of the Holy Spirit and unleashes the potential God has planned for them.

Obedience Keeps the Power Flowing

After that spark has been ignited and you are living empowered by the Holy Spirit, you continue to stay empowered by obedience. Obedience maintains your living in the Spirit. Disobedience, on the other hand, causes what the Bible calls “quenching the Spirit.” “Do not quench the Spirit” (1 Thessalonians 5:19 NIV).

Just as we can choose to live by the Spirit and not sin, we can choose instead to live by our no-good flesh and sin. When we sin, we quench the power of the Holy Spirit. Because God is love, no sin can expel the permanent presence of the Holy Spirit. But when we choose to sin, we extinguish the Holy Spirit’s full power in our lives.

In a previous lesson, we saw that our sin grieves the person of the Holy Spirit. Now we see that our sin also quenches the power of the Holy Spirit.

When we trust God and are obedient to do what He’s instructing us to do, He will send His Helper to come alongside us. Not only do we get to see Him work in our lives, but other people—many of them who aren’t following the Lord—will also get to see Him at work in undeniable ways.

Empowered Living

What does a Spirit-empowered life look like? Let’s look at four purposes of the power of the Holy Spirit in your life:

1. Power for daily living
2. Power to keep God’s commands
3. Power over sin
4. Power to share your faith

Power for Daily Living

Through the Holy Spirit, God has given you the ability to handle life’s difficulties in a godly manner. When you harness the power of the Holy Spirit, you have the power to control your tongue. You have the power to control your anger. You have the self-control to resist temptation. You are able to be gentle when others are harsh to you. You can be kind when others mistreat you. You can be patient toward others. The Holy Spirit gives you the power to genuinely love disagreeable, nasty people. You are even able to laugh when your spouse bumps you and your coffee spills all over your head!

The Bible confirms that when you live by the power of the Holy Spirit, you have capabilities you wouldn’t otherwise have. “For God gave us a spirit not of fear but of power and love and self-control” (2 Timothy 1:7 NIV).

And in John 15, Jesus says it is impossible to live the Christian life apart from Him. That means it is also impossible to live it apart from the empowerment of the Helper, the Holy Spirit. While you can trust the Holy Spirit to empower you for daily living, there is no evidence in the Bible that says when you are living by the Spirit, your life will be one continuous string of phenomenal, emotional experiences.

These experiences are wonderful when they occur, but they are the exception, not the norm. Life in the Spirit doesn’t mean freedom from problems, it means power to live with them in a new way. Thankfully, the power of the Holy Spirit is available to you every minute of every day!

By accessing the power of the Holy Spirit within you, you can live through difficult circumstances and handle tough problems with tranquility. Because you are indwelt by the Holy Spirit, each one of the fruit of the Spirit is available to you throughout your day. It’s a matter of choosing to live each moment by the Spirit and not the flesh. With practice, over time, these choices become a normal part of your new way of living. Day by day, as you live by the power of the Holy Spirit, God is continually developing greater Christlike character in you.

Power to Keep God’s Commands

Jesus told the disciples that when the Holy Spirit came to live within them, they would receive power (Luke 24:49 NIV; Acts 1:8 NIV). This includes the power to obey biblical commands. When you are filled with and led by the person of the Holy Spirit, He empowers you to carry out the commands found in the Bible.

Only by the power of the Holy Spirit are we able to be obedient to biblical instruction, such as for all of us to honor our mothers and fathers (“Honor your father and your mother” (Exodus 20:12 NIV)), for husbands to love their wives as Christ loved the church (“Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church” (Ephesians 5:25 NIV)), and for fathers to not exasperate their children (“Fathers, do not exasperate your children” (Ephesians 6:4 NIV)).

We’re able to live out what is referred to as the Golden Rule—to do to others as you would have them do to you (“Do to others as you would have them do to you” (Matthew 7:12 NIV)). The Holy Spirit gives you the power to obey challenging commands such as love others as Christ has loved you (“A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another” (John 13:34 NIV)), forgive as God has forgiven you (“Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you” (Colossians 3:13 NIV)), and love your enemies (“Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you” (Matthew 5:44 NIV)).

When you see that challenging list, does it make you feel as if you need some help with those commands? I certainly do! But thankfully, when we are filled, led, and empowered by the Holy Spirit, He enables us to live them out. God never commands anything He doesn’t enable through the power of the Holy Spirit.

Power Over Sin

“For the law of the Spirit of life has set you free in Christ Jesus from the law of sin and death. For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh, in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit” (Romans 8:2–4 NIV).

Using only the words shown in bold above, let’s piece together God’s Word, assuring you that you have power over sin: “The Spirit of life has set you free … from the law of sin … in order that the righteous requirement … might be fulfilled in us, who walk … according to the Spirit.” Part of the fruit of the Spirit is self-control. Self-control gives you the ability to not sin. You now have the power to do the right thing and not the wrong thing.

Any persistent sin that seems to have control over you absolutely does not! You were given power over that sin when you were given the Holy Spirit. It is a matter of appropriating the power you have already been given. “So you also must consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus. Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, to make you obey its passions. Do not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness. For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace” (Romans 6:11–14 NIV).

When you became a believer in Jesus, you became a new creation. You received new desires to do good and to please God. Along with these new desires, God also gave you the Holy Spirit who enables you to live a righteous life. The Holy Spirit gives you both the will and the power to not sin. The minority of Christians who live most of each day in the power of the Holy Spirit know the refreshing reality of seeing sin that used to rule their lives now be overcome by living by the Spirit. And that is exactly what God desires for you and why He has given you the Holy Spirit to enable you to live out the life He has planned for you!

Power to Share Your Faith

In spite of the many missteps the disciples made during the three years they had been with Him, Jesus told them that through the power of the Holy Spirit they would become effective witnesses for His name not only locally but throughout the world. “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth” (Acts 1:8 NIV).

You have received the same Holy Spirit the disciples received. God didn’t give you the Holy Spirit so you can use Him for your purposes; He gave you the Holy Spirit so He can empower you for His purposes. Just like the disciples, you can’t do this by your own strategy or ingenuity. But as you let the Holy Spirit guide and empower your words and actions, you can be an effective witness for Jesus too.

Power for Everything You Need

We have just seen that God has made some remarkable promises to you in the Bible. By faith in Jesus and by the power of the Holy Spirit, you can experience the life God has planned for you. The apostle Peter sums it up by reminding us God has graciously given you power for everything you need to live a godly life. “His divine power has given us everything we need for a godly life through our knowledge of him who called us by his own glory and goodness” (2 Peter 1:3 NIV).

ABIDING TRUTH: As a follower of Jesus, you are indwelt by the Holy Spirit. He gives you the power to carry out God’s commands and live a life of freedom from sin.

Reflection Question

How can you explain to a new believer how the power of the Holy Spirit works? What are some of the questions you still have about this?

Write down your answer to the box below (“Your Response or Question”) and send it to us. It will appear in Messages.

This Bible study lesson is based on Chapter 6 of The Abiding Room, a book by Kevin Seacat.

* * * * * * *

“Be filled with the Spirit” (Ephesians 5:18 NIV).

As we learned, the arrival of the Holy Spirit in the hearts of believers changed everything. As a follower of Jesus, the Holy Spirit indwells you. That is, He lives inside you. Your loving heavenly Father has placed His Spirit in you to accompany you everywhere, guiding you and empowering you to live a life pleasing to Him.

The distinguishing characteristic of you as a follower of Jesus is the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit. It’s not a question of if you have the Holy Spirit—all followers of Jesus do. It’s also not a question of how much of the Holy Spirit you have—all followers of Jesus have the entire person of the Holy Spirit. The real question is how much of you does the Holy Spirit have? Are you filled with the Spirit?

In the book of Acts, believers in the early church are consistently described as being “filled with the Spirit.” In letters to the early churches, Paul instructs them to live Spirit-filled lives by using terms such as “walk in the Spirit,” “led by the Spirit,” “live by the Spirit,” “keep in step with the Spirit,” and “be filled with the Spirit.” Each of these terms instructs believers to operate by the power of the Holy Spirit, not the flesh. Each phrase has a similar meaning and intent—the Holy Spirit (and not your flesh) is leading you.

We’ve seen the Bible clearly illustrates The 3 Levels of Life. When you’re filled with the Spirit, you’re in the Abiding Room, where you’re living a Level III life, as the next diagram reminds us:

God’s Temple

In the Old Testament, God’s Spirit lived among His people in a tabernacle, or temple. Today that temple is no longer a man-made structure. Now the new temple housing God’s Holy Spirit is you!

“Do you not know that your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own; you were bought at a price. Therefore honor God with your bodies” (1 Corinthians 6:19–20 NIV).

Every follower of Jesus is the temple of God and indwelt with the person of the Holy Spirit. It’s God’s desire that you, your body, and your life put His glory on display. This is accomplished when you are filled with His Spirit.

You never have to be concerned the Holy Spirit might leave you. He has made you His permanent home. It is true that when you sin, because God is holy, the Holy Spirit is grieved (“And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, by whom you were sealed for the day of redemption” (Ephesians 4:30 NIV)) and His power quenched (“Do not quench the Spirit” (1 Thessalonians 5:19 NIV)). Nevertheless, because God is love, His Spirit will not depart. You were saved once and forever because God is love, but you are constantly being refined because He is holy.

Be Filled with the Spirit

What does it mean to “be filled with the Spirit”?

1. “Be filled” is a command. You are commanded to be filled with the Spirit. But while you are commanded to be filled with the Spirit, you are never commanded to be indwelt with the Spirit. When used in reference to the Holy Spirit, the words “filled” and “indwelt” are not synonymous. That’s because all believers are permanently indwelt with the Spirit at salvation, but are not permanently filled with the Spirit. The question is not whether you’re indwelt with the Holy Spirit, but whether you’re filled with the Holy Spirit at any given moment.
2. The filling is an ongoing process. “Be filled” actually means “be, being, continuously filled.” It is not a one-time event, but rather an ongoing, moment-by-moment experience throughout our lives. The filling of the Holy Spirit enables our obedience to God’s commands. And as we will see again later, as we continue to be obedient to what the Spirit prompts us to do, we continue to be filled with the Spirit. Continued obedience maintains the continuous filling. We’re indwelt by the Holy Spirit once at salvation, but we need to be filled with the Spirit continually.
3. Being filled with the Spirit brings an experiential understanding of the phrase itself. Jesus told the disciples they would receive the Holy Spirit, but they had to experience it to understand it. In fact, the book of Acts is one surprising life lesson after another to the early church of what the abiding, Spirit-filled life entails.

Many in the early church had never seen Jesus face-to-face, and they didn’t have the Bible to read, but their Spirit-filled lives were writing it! They had received minimal teaching about the Holy Spirit coming to indwell them, but the new believers knew without a doubt they were filled with Him. Each account of the Spirit’s work in the early church told in the book of Acts serves as a reminder that a personal experience of the Holy Spirit is the best teacher about the Holy Spirit.

God desires for you to experience Him personally, not just academically or intellectually. While we now have the Bible to guide us and explain the role of the Holy Spirit, there’s still no substitute for personally experiencing the Spirit to give us a fuller understanding of the biblical instructions themselves. The more you’re obedient to biblical instructions, the more you’ll experience the Holy Spirit in your life. That will, in turn, give you greater insight into the instructions’ meaning. Obedience keeps us “stirred up!”

Many Fillings of the Spirit

It’s not uncommon for followers of Jesus to incorrectly believe they are always filled with the Spirit. As mentioned earlier, we are always indwelt, but not always filled with the Spirit.

Here’s an example of what is implied when Paul says, “Be filled with the Spirit.” Let’s say you drop your kids off at someone’s house. You say to your kids, “Be good.” When you say, “Be good,” it implies you know they can also choose to be bad. You wouldn’t say, “Be good,” if they were always good.

Likewise, Paul wouldn’t say, “Be filled with the Spirit,” if the only option was to be filled with the Spirit. He’s talking to followers of Jesus in the church of Ephesus who already have the Holy Spirit, so he isn’t imploring unbelievers to be saved. He’s instructing the believers to be continuously filled with the Spirit. Therefore, we can conclude followers of Jesus are not always filled with the Spirit. The presence of the Holy Spirit is permanent and unconditional, but the filling and the fullness of His power are conditional upon our life choices.

Paul wouldn’t say, “Be filled with the Spirit,” if the only thing we as believers can be is filled with the Spirit. His exhortation to be filled implies followers of Jesus are not always filled with the Holy Spirit. Again, the filling of the Holy Spirit in your life is a continuous process you as a believer need to continually seek. You had one salvation, but you’re instructed to seek many, continuous fillings.

As we discussed previously, the words and diagrams we’re using to describe our relationship with the Holy Spirit have limitations. Is a person we’ve described as “filled with the Spirit” absolutely 100 percent filled with the Spirit, but a person who is 99 percent led by the Spirit, not filled with the Spirit? No, it is simply a way to describe whether we’re living primarily in the Spirit or the flesh.

Yet, the Bible doesn’t mince words by saying, “Be partially filled,” or “Be almost filled.” It’s another statement made in absolutes to emphasize the point that the matter at hand is critical. In situations where we use the phrase “be filled with the Spirit,” we might also say, “be continuously, predominantly filled, led, and empowered by the Holy Spirit.” Don’t get tangled up in the semantics of the words, but rather be inspired by their promises for your life!

Importantly, there’s no connection between the filling of the Spirit and your biblical head knowledge or the length of time you’ve been following Jesus. A head full of knowledge isn’t the prerequisite for having a humble heart filled with the Spirit. God has no trouble finding and filling your fully surrendered heart!

It is the emptying of the heart of self that cleanses the temple for the filling of the Spirit. The first group of believers who were filled with the Spirit at Pentecost had very little idea of what was about to happen. They were just ordinary people obediently praying while they waited on God for the promised Holy Spirit.

God wants to fill you with His Spirit even more than you want to be filled. He already knows how He is going to use you for His kingdom purposes when you are fully empowered for His glory. If you take care of the preparation, God will take care of the visitation!

Your Life Is Your Ministry

Did you know you have an important ministry right now? You may not have a formal ministry with an official name, but if you’re a follower of Jesus, you’ve already been given a ministry. The world is watching you and the character you display. The most significant ministry anyone can have is to lead a life empowered by the Holy Spirit that is seen by a watching world as they go about their day-to-day activities.

Today, when you walk out the front door and encounter people, make no mistake, you are bearing witness to Jesus. Will your witness be of a person walking in the Spirit or in the flesh? People are watching you and drawing conclusions from your life about who Jesus is. It’s not a question of if your life will bear witness as to who Jesus is; the real question is what type of witness you will bear. Will it be your fleshly character or the Christlike character of Jesus?

When you’re living out the Spirit-filled life and exhibiting the fruit of the Spirit, who does that look like? Jesus! The integrity and character of Jesus that was so attractive to you when you first believed becomes noticeable to others because it’s actually Jesus they are seeing through your life! Isn’t that remarkable?

Jesus promised His disciples the Holy Spirit would speak to them. In John 16:15 He said, “All that the Father has is mine; therefore I said that he [the Holy Spirit] will take what is mine and declare it to you” (John 16:15 NIV). That promise is still true today.

Recognizing when it’s the Holy Spirit speaking and when it’s just our imagination takes a lifetime of practice. We will never fully get it right in this life.

The Blessings of the Spirit-Filled Life

Being filled with the Spirit means you are experiencing the joy of confidently resting in submission to the ongoing direction of the Holy Spirit. When you’re filled with the Spirit, you have a greater ability to both know God’s will and have the power to carry it out. The commands He’s given you are meant to be carried out by the power of the Holy Spirit—not by you living in your own strength.

You can have peace in the midst of turmoil. You can have joy when things go wrong. You can experience inner stability in times of instability. When you are filled, led, and empowered by the Holy Spirit, you can live in a way that distinguishes you from the world because it is the Holy Spirit, not you, who is at work in and through you.

When you’re filled with the Spirit, you will experience the blessings described in the previous lessons on the Holy Spirit:

• You will exhibit the fruit of the Spirit, not the flesh.
• You will experience joy and peace in your life.
• You will receive power for daily living—power to keep God’s commands, power to not sin, and power to share your faith.

Most importantly, you will bring glory and attention to God! How extraordinary and desirable does that sound?

ABIDING TRUTH: As a follower of Jesus, you are always indwelt with the Spirit. And as you are obedient, you will be filled with the Spirit.

Reflection Question

What would you say to someone who told you they don’t think they’ve ever been filled with the Holy Spirit? How would you help them understand this concept at a deeper level?

Write down your answer to the box below (“Your Response or Question”) and send it to us. It will appear in Messages.

This Bible study lesson is based on Chapter 7 of The Abiding Room, a book by Kevin Seacat.

* * * * * * *

The purpose of this lesson is to explain the important connection between being filled with the Holy Spirit, which we explored in the previous lesson, and abiding in Jesus.

To find a significant portion of Jesus’ teaching on the abiding, Spirit-filled life, we can look at the end of His ministry on the night before He went to the cross. This Bible passage includes what is commonly known as the Last Supper. The apostle John tells us about it in his gospel, the book of John, in chapters 13 through 17. For the first time, Jesus laid out both how the Holy Spirit was about to be given to His disciples, as well as a new way to live—abiding in Him.

As the evening begins, the disciples and Jesus are about to sit down for the Last Supper, and the disciples are talking among themselves. After three years of Jesus teaching them they should be humble, meek, and servant-hearted rather than promoting themselves, what are the disciples doing? Arguing about who among them is the greatest (“A dispute also arose among them as to which of them was considered to be greatest” (Luke 22:24 NIV)).

Jesus starts their time together with a new command, “Love one another.” “A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another” (John 13:34–35 NIV).

He then shows them an example of what love looks like by washing their feet.

Maybe we should give the disciples a little credit. At least they believed Jesus was the Messiah sent by God the Father, and they knew they were onto something big. That’s why they had left everything to follow Jesus—to be part of the next big thing. That’s why they were arguing over who was going to be at the top of this movement they believed was about to take off—they were gripped by selfish ambition.

Actually, they were underestimating the impact Jesus was about to have on time, heaven, earth, and eternity. They were still thinking in terms of merely an earthly kingdom. They didn’t understand they were part of the biggest events in human history—Jesus going to the cross to die for the sin of humanity, rising from the dead, and sending the Holy Spirit to indwell them. They didn’t understand this was to be the birth of the church.

The Foreshadowing of the Abiding, Spirit-Filled Life

It is very likely Jesus didn’t tell His guys about the abiding, Spirit-filled life until the last night at dinner because they wouldn’t be able to grasp it until they experienced it. And that wouldn’t happen for another fifty-three days, when the Holy Spirit came in fullness within them at Pentecost.

But even though the disciples were unable to comprehend what was coming, Jesus gave them a sneak peek at the Last Supper. Previewing the coming of the abiding, Spirit-filled life at Pentecost, Jesus said: “I have told you now before it happens, so that when it does happen, you will believe” (John 14:29 NIV).

Both then and now, the abiding, Spirit-filled life must be experienced to be believed!

Love, Joy, and Peace

As we examine Jesus’ last night before the cross, we’ll see abiding in Jesus (remaining in constant fellowship with Him) is what also brings about the filling of the Holy Spirit.

Chapters 13 through 17 comprise only 25 percent of the book of John. But, 75 percent of the time John uses the words “love,” “joy,” and “peace” in his gospel is within these five chapters. Why are these chapters so packed with these three words? Because love, joy, and peace are fruit of the Holy Spirit.

When Jesus began foreshadowing the abiding, Spirit-filled life to His guys on that last night, He naturally talked about part of its blessing—love, joy, and peace. These fruit of the Spirit are evidence of the presence of the work of the Holy Spirit in the lives of Jesus’ followers, both then and today.

The Great 2 for 1

Two very important commands regarding the abiding, Spirit-filled life are wonderfully connected. These two commands are Jesus saying, “Abide in me” (John 15:4 NIV), and the apostle Paul instructing us to “be filled with the Spirit” (Ephesians 5:18 NIV).

What is seldom understood is that when we are obedient to the first command to abide, Jesus completes our obedience to the second command to be filled as well. And He does this without any effort on our part! This means we are doubly blessed. The promise of the blessings of both abiding in Jesus and walking in the power of the Holy Spirit flows from simply remaining connected to Jesus. As we abide in Jesus, we are also being filled with the Holy Spirit.

In his book, The Holy Spirit: Activating God’s Power in Your Life, the late, world-famous evangelist Billy Graham wrote, “We are being filled as we abide in Christ.”

Abiding in Jesus and being filled with the Spirit are like different sides of the same coin. Just as a coin always has both “heads” and “tails,” when you abide in Jesus, you always get filled with the Spirit.

Therefore, abiding in Jesus and being filled with the Spirit are linked, essentially forming a two for one spiritual reality available to us at all times. We will call this “The Great 2 for 1.”

Let’s take a further look at the relationship between abiding in Jesus and being filled with the Spirit from two perspectives: (1) continuous nature, and (2) active versus passive nature.

Continuous Nature: Abiding in Jesus and being filled with the Spirit are similar in that both are continuous. Abiding means remaining in constant fellowship with Jesus. It is not permanent but rather an ongoing obedience.

Likewise, as we have already seen, being filled with the Spirit is not permanent, but also the result of ongoing obedience. So, both abiding in Jesus and being filled with the Spirit are to be maintained through our ongoing, moment-to-moment obedience.

Active versus Passive Nature: Abiding in Jesus and being filled with the Spirit are different in that abiding is active while being filled is passive. Abiding is the active part we do. When Jesus says, “Abide in me,” He’s instructing us to take action. It’s our choice to engage in ongoing fellowship with Jesus.

On the other hand, being filled with the Spirit is passive. It is done for us by God as a result of our obedience to abide in Jesus. Being filled with the Spirit occurs quietly and effortlessly as we abide in Jesus. As we abide in Him, the life of Jesus (the vine) flows into us (the branches) through His Holy Spirit.

The command, “Be filled,” gives us a hint of its passive nature by what it does not say. It does not say “Fill yourself with the Spirit.” The instructions to be filled with the Spirit imply you are to do something, but you do not directly fill yourself with the Spirit. Instead, you receive the filling from God. It is not accomplished by you. Similar to how Jesus told the disciples they would receive power when they received the Holy Spirit, you, too, receive the filling again and again from God, but not of your own independent works.

We know, however, that since we are instructed to be filled, some type of action on our part is required that both precedes and results in our receiving the filling of the Spirit.

Abiding is the continuous action we do, while the filling of the Holy Spirit is the resulting continuous action God does as we abide. As we continuously choose to remain in fellowship with Jesus, we are continuously being filled with the Spirit.

Again, this is “The Great 2 for 1.”

Internal Fruit of Abiding—Love, Joy, and Peace

“As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. Abide in my love. If you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commandments and abide in his love. These things I have spoken to you, that my joy may be in you, and that your joy may be full” (John 15:9–11 NIV).

“I have said these things to you, that in me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take heart; I have overcome the world” (John 16:33 NIV).

Note the internal fruit and blessings of abiding are also the fruit of the Spirit—love, joy, and peace. That’s why chapters 13 through 17 of the book of John, where Jesus introduces both abiding in Him and the Holy Spirit, are packed full of words such as “love,” “joy,” and “peace.” This again confirms “The Great 2 for 1.”

As we abide in Jesus, we are being filled with the Spirit, as evidenced by our love, joy, and peace. We’re living Level III lives. We’re in the Abiding Room.

ABIDING TRUTH: As you abide in Jesus, you are being filled with the Holy Spirit.

Reflection Question

How would you describe The Great 2 for 1 in your own words? What evidence is there that these two spiritual truths are linked? Why is this significant?

Write down your answer to the box below (“Your Response or Question”) and send it to us. It will appear in Messages.

This Bible study lesson is based on Chapter 8 of The Abiding Room, a book by Kevin Seacat.

* * * * * * *

The diagram above is the primary Abiding Room diagram, with one small addition—the word “Abide” is shaded. As we continue to revisit this diagram, the subject of the discussion will be shaded for additional focus.

What does it mean to abide? First, let’s look at what Jesus said about the significance of abiding in Him.

“I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser. Every branch in me that does not bear fruit he takes away, and every branch that does bear fruit he prunes, that it may bear more fruit. Already you are clean because of the word that I have spoken to you. Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit by itself, unless it abides in the vine, neither can you, unless you abide in me. I am the vine; you are the branches. Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing. If anyone does not abide in me he is thrown away like a branch and withers; and the branches are gathered, thrown into the fire, and burned. If you abide in me, and my words abide in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you. By this my Father is glorified, that you bear much fruit and so prove to be my disciples” (John 15:1–8 NIV).

Overview of Abiding

In John 15, Jesus introduces the metaphor of the vine and the branches. His description consists of only seventeen verses, and this word picture of abiding in Jesus is found only in the Gospel of John. Jesus gave it at the very end of His ministry, just before He went to the cross.

Although this passage is relatively short, numerous people have credited Jesus’ brief teaching revolving around the simple words, “Abide in me,” as the source of the joy in their lives and the power to impact the lives of others. So don’t think less of these seventeen verses because of their brevity or simplicity. It’s exciting that so much treasure is found in such a small package! It takes only a minute or two to open, but it takes a lifetime to unpack.

We will divide Jesus’ lesson on abiding into two parts. In this lesson, we’ll look at verses 1–8, where He describes the metaphor of the vine and branches. In the next lesson, we’ll delve into verses 9–17 where He explains the abiding friendship.

If you live most of each day in a close, abiding relationship with Jesus, you know the serenity of having the King of kings, who calls you friend, walking by your side through the uncertainty and challenges of each day. You know the excitement of being an instrument God uses to impact the lives of others in significant ways.

Let’s explore Jesus’ intimate words to His disciples and us and learn how we can have a deeper friendship with Him.

Roles—Verses 1 and 5

The first few verses of John 15 record how Jesus laid out the roles involved in our abiding relationship with Him. Notice four key words continue to show up throughout the passage: “abide,” “vine,” “branches,” and “fruit.”

“I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser” (John 15:1 NIV).

“I am the vine; you are the branches. Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing” (John 15:5 NIV).

In verse 1, Jesus tells us He is the vine, God the Father is the gardener or the vinedresser, and we are the branches.

The Father is the caretaker. He cares for those whom He has chosen—you and me. Jesus is the vine. He is the source of life. His life is flowing into us. We are the branches. The branch itself has no life. The vine has the life, and when the branch is attached to the vine, the life of the vine flows into and through the branch, and grapes are produced from the connection.

Note that Jesus did not choose a large tree with strong branches that can grow tall and impressive, independent of a caretaker. To describe our relationship with Him, He chose a vine whose branches are scrawny and feeble. The branches of a vine need a great deal of care to reach their peak fruitfulness. When cared for properly, a vineyard can be both beautiful and productive.

Napa Valley in California is a production facility for wine. But one distinction that makes this wine region stand out from so many other production facilities in the world is that the vineyards are peaceful, calm, and restful.

In the midst of the peaceful environment, under the watchful eyes of their caretakers, the vines are going about their moment-by-moment purpose of flowing their life into the branches and producing a staggering amount of some of the best grapes in the world. As the vinedressers go about their work, no grunting and groaning is going on among the vines and branches. They are quietly and peacefully bearing much fruit.

While Jesus names the Father, the Son, and us (the branches), He doesn’t specifically name the Holy Spirit. But just as the hidden, life-giving sap flows from the vine into the branches, so does the Holy Spirit flow into us as we remain connected to (abide in) Jesus, the vine. The result in both the vineyard and our spiritual lives is bearing fruit.

As the fruit in the vineyard bears witness to the connection of the vine to the branch, so does the fruit in our lives bear witness to Jesus’ life flowing into us in the person of the Holy Spirit. The fruit of the vine is the evidence that the life of the vine is flowing through the branch. As you abide in Jesus and receive the flow of the Spirit into your life, the fruit you bear gives evidence to the life of Jesus in you.

Relationship—Verses 4 and 5

“Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit by itself, unless it abides in the vine, neither can you, unless you abide in me. I am the vine; you are the branches. Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing” (John 15:4–5 NIV).

Another word for abide is “remain.” In this context, abide means to remain in constant relationship with Jesus. Abiding describes an ongoing, intimate fellowship with Jesus. As the branches, we are to remain in continuous fellowship with our friend, Savior, and source of life—Jesus the vine.

It’s interesting to note the word “nothing” at the end of verse 5. In many Bible passages, it is not uncommon for English-language versions of the Bible to translate or interpret words differently. But when you look at John 15:5 in some of the more commonly used versions of the Bible, here’s what you find:

• New American Standard version: “apart from me, you can do nothing.”
• New International Version: “apart from me, you can do nothing.”
• English Standard Version: “apart from me, you can do nothing.”
• New King James Version: “for without Me you can do nothing.”

Different scholars looked at the meaning of this verse, and in each case chose the word “nothing” to describe what Jesus said we could do on our own. In other words, there’s consensus among these scholars that “nothing” is how Jesus described what we can accomplish without Him.

As we are about to see, however, even our non-abiding moments can be fruitful. Jesus is making it clear: even when we are not fully engaged with Him, the fruit we see in our lives is still a result of His life flowing through us, not a result of our own fleshly efforts.

Level II—Modest Fruit Bearing

“Every branch in me that does not bear fruit he takes away, and every branch that does bear fruit he prunes, that it may bear more fruit” (John 15:2 NIV).

Our lives display different degrees of fruit bearing, based on our relationship with Jesus. In John 15:2, Jesus describes the fruit we bear when we are abiding in Him in three ways: no fruit, fruit, and more fruit. We are not completely useless to God if we are operating in the flesh. He is able to work through anyone at any time if He chooses. It is still possible to be used by God when we are operating in our no-good flesh and living in Level II.

There’s no need to become discouraged when your obedience is less than perfect. Thankfully, by His grace, God can use us even when we are not abiding in Jesus! However, God’s plan for you is greater than these modest results described in verse 2. God’s plan is for your abiding life to bear much fruit!

Level III—Abundant Fruit Bearing

“I am the vine; you are the branches. Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing” (John 15:5 NIV).

In verse 5, Jesus lays out a new level of fruit bearing. He says, “Whoever abides in me and I in him … bears much fruit.” Previously, in verse 2, which describes non-abiding living, Jesus described the lesser fruit bearing as either no fruit, fruit, or more fruit. Now, in this new way of living, as you are abiding in Jesus, He says you will become a bearer of much fruit.

As you abide in Jesus, your fruitfulness increases dramatically. You bring greater glory to God by the impact your life has on your world. A different level of relationship results in a greater magnitude of fruit bearing.

When you abide in Jesus, you will bear much fruit. You cannot abide in Jesus and not bear much fruit. This is another of one of Jesus’ exciting conditional promises. He didn’t say, “If you abide in me, you might bear fruit.” He said, “You will bear much fruit.”

When describing abiding in Him, Jesus explains that this is a new and more fruitful way of living, and it’s only experienced by staying connected to Him. Only by having intimate fellowship with Jesus do you experience the fullness of Him living His life in and through yours. Abiding means intimate fellowship with Jesus. When you’re abiding, you’re dwelling in a rich relationship with Jesus.

The Great 2 for 1

As we explained previously, “The Great 2 for 1” means that as you abide in Jesus, you’re being filled with the Holy Spirit. We can now see the evidence of the abiding, Spirit-filled life is seen in its fruit. The sign you are filled with the Spirit is internal fruit—love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. The sign you are abiding in Jesus is the external fruit—bearing much fruit. As you abide, you experience both the internal fruit of the Spirit and the external impact through your life. To summarize: one obedience (abide), two blessings (internal and external fruit).

As you abide in Jesus, you also get to know Him better. And since abiding in Jesus fills you with the Holy Spirit, abiding results in you getting to know the person of the Holy Spirit better as well. Staying connected to Jesus moment-by-moment throughout the day will better acquaint you with the ways of both Jesus and the Holy Spirit.

Experiencing the Desires of Your Heart

“Delight yourself in the Lord, and he will give you the desires of your heart” (Psalm 37:4 NIV).

When we abide, we are in the Abiding Room. We experience all the blessings of Level III living. This is the abundant life Jesus promised. The answer to the desires of our hearts is to abide in Jesus.

Jesus tells us another blessing of abiding in Him is answered prayer. “If you abide in me, and my words abide in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you” (John 15:7 NIV).

Jesus said, “For truly, I say to you, if you have faith like a grain of mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move, and nothing will be impossible for you” (Matthew 17:20 NIV).

What is the desire of your heart to see God do? Jesus says first to abide in Him, and then to pray.

Your Purpose on Earth

“By this my Father is glorified, that you bear much fruit and so prove to be my disciples” (John 15:8 NIV).

Did you notice when you got saved, you didn’t immediately get promoted to heaven? Why is that? If God is love and wants the best for you, why didn’t you go directly to heaven when you were first saved? As a loving Father, why didn’t He remove you from this troubled, fallen world?

The reason is He still has work for you to do! Work that will bring Him glory. In His sovereign wisdom, God has chosen to use ordinary people like us to glorify Himself as we live out our lives here on earth. The glory isn’t for us, it’s for God. When Jesus uses the phrase “bear fruit,” He is saying He wants our lives to bless others wherever He places us.

Whatever kind of work He might have you doing right now is intended to bless others for His glory. When people see you living the abiding, Spirit-filled life, God will draw others to you and to Jesus because of what you are doing by His power.

Like the actual physical vineyards, the spiritual work of the branches is done by the vinedresser and the vine. The branches are effortlessly filled with the life of the vine, and the harvest of fruit appears as the result for all to see. Observers look at the feeble branches and know they couldn’t have possibly done it on their own, so it must have been the work of the vinedresser and the vine. When others are impacted, they don’t admire the scrawny branch; they admire the Vinedresser—God.

The apostle Paul described it this way: “For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them” (Ephesians 2:10 NIV).

God saved you for a relationship with Him, but He kept you on earth for good works. Your one-on-one relationship with Jesus is not just so you can have joy and peace internally but so you’ll have a great impact externally as well. The abiding branch is connected to Jesus on one end, but bearing much fruit on the other—fruit that is for the benefit of others.

Fruit bearing is not meant to be a solo act. The vine has many branches. Two thousand years ago, when Jesus said “you,” He wasn’t just talking to the apostle John, whose writing we read in John 15. He meant “you” as in “all you guys”—all eleven disciples who were in the room. And when we read it today, it is still plural. Jesus is speaking to all of us collectively in the church. Jesus, the vine, intends for us all, as His branches, to be big-time fruit bearers together in our own vineyards—the local church.

Imagine the dynamic impact of a local church filled with people abiding in Jesus and continuously filled with the Holy Spirit. This is what turned the world upside down 2,000 years ago, and it can turn the world upside down again!

When you abide in Jesus and are filled with the Holy Spirit, God will use your life in exciting and substantial ways you could never have imagined. You’ll gain a greater understanding that the way God made you divinely fits into the way He uses you. Perhaps for the first time, you will have confidence in knowing why you exist!

ABIDING TRUTH: When you abide in Jesus, you will bear much fruit.

Reflection Question

When you consider the idea of abiding in Jesus, what does that look like? (Think about others you know who have a great relationship with Jesus. What are they doing?)

Write down your answer to the box below (“Your Response or Question”) and send it to us. It will appear in Messages.